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Nursing approach to the perioperative period of a person with craniopharyngioma: a case study
Authors
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Larissa Perez Estrada
Universidad Autónoma de Yucatan
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2060-0962
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Omar Edilberto Coot Tzuc
Universidad Autónoma de Yucatan
https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6884-1440
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Carlos Ivan Chi May
Universidad Autónoma de Yucatan
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5460-2072
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Abstract
Objective: To describe the application of the nursing care process guided by Roy's adaptation model in the perioperative management of a patient with craniopharyngioma. Case description: This is a case study detailing the perioperative care of a person undergoing tumour resection, with relevant clinical history including hypothyroidism, mood disorder, diabetes insipidus, and severe chronic hypernatraemia. Care was based on the structured use of the Nursing Process, employing Callista Roy's Adaptation Model to assess the postoperative status, which allows for the identification of affected areas and the person's adaptive responses. The American Nurses Association's Taxonomy II was used for the planning and execution of care, which facilitates the accurate identification of nursing diagnoses, interventions, and expected outcomes. Discussion: The importance of the Nursing Process as an essential tool for systematic and personalised care is highlighted, demonstrating that specialised nursing interventions contribute to significantly improved outcomes. Conclusion: The case emphasises the need to strengthen nursing practice through the rigorous use of standardised tools such as the American Association of Nursing Diagnoses, the Nursing Intervention Classification, and the Nursing Outcome Classification, which promotes documentation, critical analysis, and continuous evaluation of interventions to optimise the quality of care for people with complex pathologies such as craniopharyngioma.
Keywords:
Craniopharyngioma , Intraoperative Care , Neurosurgery, , Nursing Process , Nursing DiagnosisReferences
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