On the limits of democracy: truth and state secrecy
Abstract
This paper reflects about the concept of truth and conditions under which concealment is justified in public sphere. Its purpose is twofold. On the one hand, distinguish cases of deception that, although may appear to have similar characteristics, differ in their antecedents and consequences. On the other hand, identify whether those practices always cause serious harm on democracies. The analysis will conclude on provisions that communities can foresee, in order to keep exercise of authority and accountability safe from lies and secrets.
Keywords:
lies, secrets, democracy, consequences, public deliberationReferences
Arendt, H. (2017). Verdad y mentira en política. Página Indómita.
Bentham, J. (1843). The Works of Jeremy Bentham (Vol. 7). W. Tait.
Bobbio, N. (2013). Democracia y secreto. Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Bok, S. (1989) Secrets: On the ethics of concealment and revelation. Vintage
Bok, S. (1999). Lying: Moral Choice in Public and Private Life. Vintage.
Davis, N. (1995). La deontología contemporánea. En P. Singer (Ed.), Compendio de ética (pp. 291-308). Alianza.
Derrida, J. (1997). “Historia de la mentira: Prolegómenos” [Conferencia] Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. https://flaneurassegut.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Historia-de-la-mentira-DERRIDA.pdf
Donagan, A. (1979). The theory of morality. University of Chicago Press.
Kant, I. (2010). “Sobre un supuesto derecho de mentir por amor a la humanidad”. En Obra selecta, vol. II [1775-1781]. Gredos.
Lafont, C. (2019). Democracy without shortcuts: A participatory conception of deliberative democracy. Oxford University Press.
Martineau, J. (1875). Types of ethical theory. Clarendon Press.
Mansbridge, J. (2020). A Citizen-Centered Theory. Journal of Deliberative Democracy, 16(2), 15-24.
Maquiavelo, N. (1971). El príncipe. Ediciones Ibéricas y LCL.
Mokrosinska, D. (2020). Why states have no right to privacy, but may be entitled to secrecy: a non-consequentialist defense of state secrecy. Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy, 23(4), 415-444.
Murray, A. (2005). Should states have a right to informational privacy? En Andrew Murray y Mathias Klang (Eds.), Human rights in the digital age (pp. 191-202). Glasshouse.
Murray, A. (2011). Transparency, scrutiny and responsiveness: Fashioning a private space within the information society. The Political Quarterly, 82(4), 509–514.
Nino, C. S. (2006). Juicio al mal absoluto. Ariel.
Platón (1999). La República. Bureau Editor.
Rawls, J, (1999). The Law of Peoples. Harvard University Press.
San Agustín (2007). Obras Completas. XII: Tratados morales. BAC Biblioteca de Autores Católicos.
Tapas de Revista Gente, 8 de abril 1982 y 6 de mayo 1982. https://issuu.com/memoriaabierta/docs/malvinas.revistas
Thompson, D. (1999). La ética política y el ejercicio de cargos públicos. Gedisa.
Pettit, P. (1995) El consecuencialismo. En P. Singer (Ed.) Compendio de ética (pp. 323-336). Alianza.
